Q1. With reference to forms used in the preparation and maintenance of electoral rolls in India, consider the following statements:
- Form 6 is used for the inclusion of a name in the electoral roll.
- Form 8 can be used for correction of entries and shifting of residence.
- An applicant whose name appeared in an earlier electoral roll is automatically liable for prosecution under Section 31 of the Representation of the People Act, 1950, if they submit Form 6.
- Section 31 of the Representation of the People Act, 1950, deals with false declarations in connection with electoral rolls.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1, 2 and 4 only
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: (b)
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is Correct: Form 6 is the application for inclusion of a name in the electoral roll.
- Statement 2 is Correct: Form 8 covers correction of entries, shifting of residence, replacement of EPIC and marking of Persons with Disabilities.
- Statement 3 is Incorrect: Previous enrolment alone does not attract penal action. The ECI clarified that action cannot be initiated merely because the applicant appeared on an earlier electoral roll, provided they are not already enrolled in another Lok Sabha or State Assembly constituency.
- Statement 4 is Correct: Section 31 prescribes punishment for making false declarations in connection with electoral rolls.
